Google + Zero Knowledge Proofs = β€οΈπ
ZKPs will allow you to prove your age to other apps via Google Wallet - e.g. a proof that you are >18
AFAIK you'll upload your ID, Google BE verifies & signs it
Integrate with @MinaProtocol schemes & Android goes on the 22KB blockchain π³
β οΈIt's important not to interpret the net notional futures positions simply as short - bearish, long - bullish
There are several reasons why futures may be short & the sentiment is still bullish - e.g. basis trade, funding fee (for perpetual futures). Same for long/bearish
I've said this before, but I'm still amazed daily by how much LLMs have augmented the learning process
A much more efficient way of information retrieval.
Don't overthink the prompts - type or dictate your question, however unclear it is - neural networks will figure it out π§
Covered bonds are issued by a financial institution (e.g. bank) & include a claim on both issuer's assets & an additional collateral in the form of a pool of assets
Investor has double recourse on issuer's default event:
1οΈβ£ Issuer's assets
2οΈβ£ Collateral pool
π¨πΊπΈ USD Index UPDATE - it's down:
As expected - USD index is back down - falling sharply below 98
Catastrophe bonds (cat bonds) work by having an investor pool deposit 100% of collateral and earn βrisk free rate + premium paid by the insured
If the covered event occurs, investors lose a proportionate part of their principal, as the insured gets repaid from the collateral
Basis/carry yield in expiring futures β funding rate in perpetual futures
Both converge futures price with spot via an arbitrage incentive - long undervalued, short overvalued
Profits are realized once at expiry for basis, and periodically for funding rate (e.g. every 8h)
β° Reminder to do a deep dive into funding rates, if you still haven't
You can earn a yield on futures though delta neutral positions
Promissory notes are very simple legal documents, generally 1 page
Unlike bonds, it has no coverants, no trustee & no collateral
Financial markets are defined by legal documents with math formulas/values
Promissory notes are very simple legal documents. It looks like this β¬οΈ
Commercial paper is unsecured short-term debt issued by large, creditworthy companies
In practice, it's a short-term promissory note - so something a company would use for short-term financing, perhaps for meeting working capital needs
π¨ ETH & BTC shorts update:
Short positions on Bitcoin & Ethereum are gradually reducing
Institutional net position on cryptocurrencies is still short, but only a half from the start of the year
I asked ChatGPT o3 what will happen to the economy of the US, if USD index goes down & Treasury bond yields go up
It correctly pointed out that for a heavily indebted net importer - these are not good news
However, the risk is far beyond than just stagflation β¬οΈ
CME publishes daily data on physical settlement on gold futures
The problem is that it's PDFs with numbers
Some interesting alpha factors can be extracted from this π‘
Maybe making a website to visualize, interpret & combine that data would be useful π
Many boast about US's higher GDP than EU without looking at the bigger picture
US/EU balance:
πΊπΈ is a net importer from the πͺπΊ
World:
πͺπΊ: Net exporter
πΊπΈ: Net importer
Debt to GDP:
πͺπΊ: 81%
πΊπΈ: 123%
Exports as % of GDP:
πͺπΊ: 52%
πΊπΈ : 11%
π You must always contextualize GDP π
π¨GDP is a useless metricβ¦
β¦unless you combine it with additional context
If $1 billion is credited into an economy, a significant portion of that will make it into GDP, thus increasing it. That debt may be low quality/default
You need Debt to GDP, exports to GDP, etc
Rest of April was relatively uneventful π΄
β50% of all gold physical delivery notices were filed on March 28th
I've learned that these are typical proportions for 1st notice day
Last intent/notice day is on April 29th
π YTD April is the 2nd largest month in terms of volume
β οΈ Regarding CME COMEX 100 Gold Futures:
π Notice period begins 2 business days before the first day of the contract month
π
So these are YTD values are starting from March 28th, not April 1st (DLV665-T)
The core idea remains the same - this is just a technicality of TradFi
Regarding the 1492 'gold top' & 533 years breakeven - the information is misleading
These price extrapolations made a lot of assumptions & simplifications
Perhaps most importantly, pre-1700's gold prices were fixed by the government - not a trade/free market derived price
Now that gold is down & below $3.3K, it's a good time to say this:
π New ATH coming very soon π
In the time of political, civil & economic ambiguity - there is only one recourse - Au
Lower interest rates & QE are coming soon - FIAT down, gold up
πΎ Save this & check back
Correlation between Ruble & Gold π·πΊπ₯:
Gold up β‘οΈ Ruble up
Gold down β‘οΈ Ruble down
Gold sideways β‘οΈ Ruble sideways
Russia could make RUB gold-backed, make RUB convertible to gold on demand & position RUB as a 'trustless'/money-backed currency
Already halfway through there
π·πΊ Ruble is correlating with gold
This also explains the recent fall in price. Gold went down against USD & so did RUB
Such a retracement after multiple consecutive ATHs is expected
Fundamentals are still on the side of gold
π§ Remember: gold is 35% of Russia's int'l reserves
π·πΊ Ruble outflows into USD πΊπΈ
A lot of liquidity moved from RUB back into USD. This is also telling by the rebounded USD index
But gold will appreciate further. Russian Central Bank's massive gold reserves will pay off
Upwards retracements for US Dollar Index are normal
$DXY fell to β98.3 as I previously predicted
That whole area is a monthly support level, thus a source & trigger for massive amounts of liquidity
It's not only FOREX, but also the world reserve currency